What is an orgasm? Differentiate between male and female orgasms. What is there role?
(4 marks)
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Answers
0rgasm "excitement, swelling"; also $exual climax is the sudden discharge of accumulated $exual excitement during the $exual response cycle, resulting in rhythmic muscular contractions in the pelvic region characterized by $exual pleasure.Experienced by males and females, 0rgasm are controlled by the involuntary or autonomic nervous system. They are often associated with other involuntary actions, including muscular spasms in multiple areas of the body, a general euphoric sensation and, frequently, body movements and vocalizations.The period after 0rgasm (known as the refractory period) is often a relaxing experience, attributed to the release of the neurohormones oxytocin and prolactin as well as endorphins (or "endogenous morphine").
Human 0rgasm usually result from physical $exual stimulation of the peni$ in males (typically accompanying ejaculation), and the clitoris in females.$exual stimulation can be by self-practice (masturbation) or with a $ex partner (penetrative $ex, non-penetrative $ex, or other $exual activity).
The health effects surrounding the human orgasm are diverse. There are many physiological responses during $exual activity, including a relaxed state created by prolactin, as well as changes in the central nervous system such as a temporary decrease in the metabolic activity of large parts of the cerebral cortex while there is no change or increased metabolic activity in the limbic (i.e., "bordering") areas of the brain.There is also a wide range of $exual dysfunctions, such as anorgasmia. These effects impact cultural views of 0rgasm, such as the beliefs that 0rgasm and the frequency/consistency of it are important or irrelevant for satisfaction in a $exual relationship, and theories about the biological and evolutionary functions of 0rgasm.
Briefly 0rgasm can be said as reaching climax of $exual activities. In males(peni$) & in female(vagina).
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