Question

what is anion and cation
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Answer 1

$\huge{\underline {\underline {\green{Answer}}}}$

An anion is an atom or a molecule which is negatively charged, i.e. has more number of electrons than protons.

A cation is an atom or a molecule which is positively charged, i.e. has more number of protons than electrons. Charge. Negative.

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Answer 2

$\huge\underline\purple{\sf Ion:-}$

✴Any charged atom is termed as Ions.

✴Ions formed when electrons or proton of one atom transferred to another atom .

✴example- $\small\ {Ca}^{+2}, Na^+$

$\huge\underline\red{\sf Cation :-}$

✴The postively charged ion is known as "Cation."

✴example- $\small\ Na^+ ,{Ca}^{+2}$

✴They are postively charged because they contain more proton in comparison to electrons.

$\huge\underline\pink{\sf Anion:-}$

✴The negatively charged ion is called Anion.

✴example-$\small\ {O}^{-2} , OH^-$

✴They are negatively charged because they contain more number of electrons in comparison of protons.

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