Biology, asked by shriyanshigupta16sep, 4 months ago

what is antigens ?????​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
47

\huge\bf{Answer :}

ABOUT ANTIGENS :-

  • Antigen is a substance that triggers our immune system to construct antibodies to fight against it.
  • An antigen could be in the form of anything , it can be in the form of virus , pathogens , bacterias , etc.

TYPES OF ANTIGENS :-

  • There are basically 3 types of antingens

  1. Autoantigens : The antigens which are produced by the host itself is known as autoantigens.
  2. Exogenous : The antigens which acts as foreign material to the host immune system is known as Exogenous.
  3. Endogenous : The antigens that is produced by the virus that is duplicated inside a host cell is called as endogenous.

LOCATION OF ANTIGENS :-

  • They're present , particularly on the surface of red blood cells .
  • However , the antibodies are manufactured by white blood cells.

EXTRA INFORMATION :-

  • We can keep our immune system strong by adopting following measures :-

  1. By not smoking.
  2. Eating a diet which is full of fruits and vegetables.
  3. By exercising regularly.
  4. By getting adequate sleep.
  5. If you're drinking alcohol , then drink in limit.
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