what is Archimedes principal
Answers
Answer:
Archimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces. Archimedes' principle is a law of physics fundamental to fluid mechanics. It was formulated by Archimedes of Syracuse.
Explanation:
TOPIC:-
ᴀʀᴄʜɪᴍᴇᴅᴇs ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘᴀʟ
DEFINITION:-
ᴀʀᴄʜɪᴍᴇᴅᴇs ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘʟᴇ ᴅᴇᴀʟs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ғᴏʀᴄᴇs ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴀɴ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ ʙʏ ғʟᴜɪᴅs sᴜʀʀᴏᴜɴᴅɪɴɢ ɪᴛ. ᴛʜɪs ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴇᴅ ғᴏʀᴄᴇ ʀᴇᴅᴜᴄᴇs ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴇᴛ ᴡᴇɪɢʜᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ sᴜʙᴍᴇʀɢᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀ ғʟᴜɪᴅ. ɪᴛ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴛʜɪs ᴘʜʏsɪᴄᴀʟ ʟᴀᴡ ᴏғ ʙᴜᴏʏᴀɴᴄʏ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘs ᴜs ᴜɴᴅᴇʀsᴛᴀɴᴅ ʜᴏᴡ sʜɪᴘs ғʟᴏᴀᴛ ɪɴ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ.
STATEMENT:-
“ᴛʜᴇ ᴜᴘᴡᴀʀᴅ ʙᴜᴏʏᴀɴᴛ ғᴏʀᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ɪs ᴇxᴇʀᴛᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴀ ʙᴏᴅʏ ɪᴍᴍᴇʀsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀ ғʟᴜɪᴅ, ᴡʜᴇᴛʜᴇʀ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴀʟʟʏ ᴏʀ ғᴜʟʟʏ sᴜʙᴍᴇʀɢᴇᴅ, ɪs ᴇǫᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴇɪɢʜᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ғʟᴜɪᴅ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴏᴅʏ ᴅɪsᴘʟᴀᴄᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴀᴄᴛs ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴜᴘᴡᴀʀᴅ ᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴇɴᴛᴇʀ ᴏғ ᴍᴀss ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪsᴘʟᴀᴄᴇᴅ ғʟᴜɪᴅ”.
FORMULA:-
ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀᴄʜɪᴍᴇᴅᴇs ʟᴀᴡ sᴛᴀᴛᴇs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴜᴏʏᴀɴᴛ ғᴏʀᴄᴇ ᴏɴ ᴀɴ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ ɪs ᴇǫᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴇɪɢʜᴛ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ғʟᴜɪᴅ ᴅɪsᴘʟᴀᴄᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ. ᴍᴀᴛʜᴇᴍᴀᴛɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ ᴡʀɪᴛᴛᴇɴ ᴀs:
ғʙ = ρ x ɢ x ᴠ
ᴡʜᴇʀᴇ,
ғʙ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴜᴏʏᴀɴᴛ ғᴏʀᴄᴇ
ρ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ᴅᴇɴsɪᴛʏ ᴛʜᴇ ғʟᴜɪᴅ
ᴠ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ sᴜʙᴍᴇʀɢᴇᴅ ᴠᴏʟᴜᴍᴇ
ɢ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ᴀᴄᴄᴇʟᴇʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴅᴜᴇ ᴛᴏ ɢʀᴀᴠɪᴛʏ
REFERENCE:-
ʜᴛᴛᴘs://ʙʏᴊᴜs.ᴄᴏᴍ/ᴘʜʏsɪᴄs/ᴀʀᴄʜɪᴍᴇᴅᴇs-ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘʟᴇ/.