What is Artificial Breeding ????????guyzz
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ENHANCED REPRODUCTION
Artificial breeding protocols developed in red deer and fallow deer have been modified for use in chital deer, with only moderate success. Artificial insemination has been quite successful, but embryo transfer has not—or at least not as successful as in red deer, but approaching the results obtained in fallow deer.
The components of an artificial insemination program are collection of semen, freezing and storage of semen, synchronization of estrus in hinds, and deposition of frozen-thawed semen in the hind. Semen can be collected from chital stags by electroejaculation, using chemical immobilization (4 mg/kg xylazine plus 4 mg/kg ketamine intramuscularly, with reversal of xylazine using yohimbine at 0.5 mg/kg IM). Chital semen is readily frozen using extenders based on TRIS-egg yolk-citrate, and thawed in a water bath for subsequent insemination.14 Laparoscopic and cervical insemination of CIDR (controlled intravaginal drug release)-synchronized chital hinds has produced conception rates that are generally lower than for fallow deer using similar techniques, and more research is required.4
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Artificial insemination (AI) is the deliberate introduction of sperm into a female's cervix or uterine cavity for the purpose of achieving a pregnancy through in vivo fertilization by means other than sexual intercourse. It is a fertility treatment for humans, and is common practice in animal breeding, including dairy cattle (see Frozen bovine semen) and pigs.
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