Question

What is Azeotropic Mixture?Explain with example.

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Answer 1

Answer:

constant boiling mixture which boils without changing the composition is azeotropic mixture

Answer 2

Definition: An azeotrope is a liquid mixture that has a constant boiling point and whose vapor has the same composition as the liquid.

In simple Terms: An azeotropic mixture is a mixture of substances that has the same concentration of vapour and fluid phases. It is basically a mixture that contains two or more liquids. A zeotropic mixture basically has constant or same boiling points and the mixtures' vapour will also have the same composition as the liquid

Example: A well-known example of a positive azeotrope is 95.63% ethanol and 4.37% water (by mass), which boils at 78.2 °C. Ethanol boils at 78.4 °C, water boils at 100 °C, but the azeotrope boils at 78.2 °C, which is lower than either of its constituents.

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