Question

What is base ?
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Answer 1

Answer:

Bases, on the other hand, are characterized by a bitter taste and a slippery texture. A base that can be dissolved in water is referred to as an alkali. When these substances chemically react with acids, they yield salts. Bases are known to turn red litmus blue.

In our everyday lives, we use many compounds which scientists call acids. The orange or grapefruit juice you drink for breakfast contains citric acid (also known as Vitamin C). When milk turns sour, it contains lactic acid. The vinegar used in salad dressing contains acetic acid. According to this a chemical bond is considered as being made up of an acid-base combination. The properties of a molecule, therefore, can be understood by dividing it into acid and base fragments.

Answer 2

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Brother/Sister your correct answer is:-

$\Large\bold{\mathbb{\colorbox{black}{\green{Definition of base.}}}}$

The ionic compounds that produce negative hydroxide (OH−) ions when dissolved in water are called bases. A compound containing negative nonmetal ion as well as a positive metal ion that is held together by the ionic bond is called an ionic compound.

$\Large\bold{\mathbb{\colorbox{black}{\purple{Some examples of bases:-}}}}$

1. Sodium Hydroxide

2. Calcium Carbonate

3. Potassium Oxide

$\Large\bold{\mathbb{\colorbox{black}{\blue{Types of Bases}}}}$

1. Strong base

2. Weak base

3. Superbase

4. Neutral base

5. Solid base

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