Question

What is bharat natyam ?
And the mudras of bharat natyam ?
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Answer 1

Bharatanatyam is one of the most exotic, graceful and beautiful dance forms of India. ... Be it female or male,Bharatanatyam is performed with utter cordiality achieved by the help ofMudras or Asamyukta Hastas.
Mudras

Hastàbhinaya (Hah-stah-bin-a-yah) = Hand Gestures

Hand gestures are used for a variety of reasons, they may be used to mime the meaning of the song, or they may be simple aestetic ornamentatio
Asa§yuta = "non-combined", single hand gestures

These are single hand gestures because they can be used on one hand independantly from the other. The may also be combined with the same gesture on the same hand, or two different gestures on each hand, as the situation merits.etc.

Answer 2

》Bharat Natyam-It's a classical dance form Bharatanatyam, along with the other classical art forms in India, has its origins in the manuscript called the Natya Shastra which was written by Sage Bharata around 4000 B.C. It was primarily conceived out of the urge to express one’s emotions and exuberance. When the world was in a state of turmoil and endless conflicts, and greed and desires prevailed, Brahma pooled all the resources from the four vedas to create a fifth veda called the Natya Veda. Thus, as a form of expression, often called a yoga, dance proved to be a medium through which the common man could find unity between the cosmos and its creator. Originally called Sadir, Bharatanatyam, was practiced strictly in temples and was performed only on special religious and festive occasions by Devadasis. It later came under the patronage of the kings of Southern India. It was only in this century that Bharatanatyam gained attention and regard in the society as a classical art form. Rukmini Arundale and others pioneered this movement and it was thus popularized among all classes of society.
》Mudras >>
》Pataka
Ardhapataka/ardhapataka-hand-gesture-mudra/Half flagKartarimukha Scissors faceMayuraPeacock Or peacocks
ArdhachandraHalf moon
AralabentShukatundaBeak of a parrotMushthifistShikharaPeakKapittaElphant AppleKatakamukhaOpening of a braceletSuchiNeedleChandrakalaFace of the moon
PadmakoshaLotus budSarpashirshaSnake head
MrigashirshaHead of a deerSimhamukhaFace of a lion
Langula or KangulaLilyAlapadmalotusChaturaFour
BhramaraBeeHamsasyaSwan headHamsapakshaSwan wing
SandamshaPincersMukulaFlower budTamrachudaRooster
TrishulaTrident
ArdhasuchiHalf needleVyagrahaTigerPalliKnotKatakaResting Place