Question

what is biodiversity​

Answer 1

Answer:

The term biodiversity (from “biological diversity”) refers to the variety of life on Earth at all its levels, from genes to ecosystems, and can encompass the evolutionary, ecological, and cultural processes that sustain life.

Answer 2

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$\implies$ Biodiversity refers to the variety of different organisms, plants and animals present in an area. For example, a forest provides habitat to birds, tigers, monkeys, tall trees, small shrubs, flowers, insects, bacteria, grasses and so on. This diversity is natural treasure, which represents life on the earth.

Biodiversity cannot be replicated artificially. When scientists try and recreate an ecosystem by including various plants and animals in the required setting, the result is not as efficient or as diverse. This is what makes biodiversity a very valuable natural resource, which needs to be maintained and conserved. Exploitation of any biological system beyond the degree of its renewability results in the degradation and extinction of resources. Efforts should be made to ensure the conservation of biodiversity for the substance of human life.

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