What is biodiversity?
Answers
Biodiversity is the number and variety of plants, animals and other organisms that are living in an ecosystem. Biodiversity is a measure of the variety of organisms that exist in different ecosystems. Bio means 'life', diversity means 'variety'. (This defination is for cls 10th)
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Biodiversity is the biological variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level.Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator,which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.Biodiversity is not distributed evenly on Earth, and is richer in the tropics. These tropical forest ecosystems cover less than ten percent of earth's surface, and contain about ninety percent of the world's species. Marine biodiversity is usually higher along coasts in the Western Pacific, where sea surface temperature is highest, and in the mid-latitudinal band in all oceans.There are latitudinal gradients in species diversity.Biodiversity generally tends to cluster in hotspots,and has been increasing through time,but will be likely to slow in the future as a primary result of deforestation.
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