What is biology
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- Biology is the branch of science which deals with the study of entire living organisms.
- The term biology derived from Greek word, bios = life, logos = study.
- The term biology was coined by Lamarck and Traviranus.
- The first scientific study in biology was undertaken by Artistotle.
- Artistotle is known as father of Biology.
- Biology is further divided into many branches :
- anatomy
- biochemistry
- botany
- cytology
- ecology
- zoology
- genetics
- micro - biology
- physiology
- paleontology
- ethology
- immunology
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Answer:
- Biology is the science that deals with study of life, and the evolution of life and living things.
- It is the scientific study of nature.
- Biology is a field which helps us to understand the ways all living things,and many of other species evolve,interact,and function.
- It also hleps to study the environment in which organism lives.
- It is subdivided into separate branches such as:
- Botany : study of plants.
- Zoology : study of animals
- Taxonomy: it is the identification ,nomenclature,and classification of organisms.
- Morphology : study of size,shape,colour,external form, structure and relative position of living organs of living things.
- Anatomy : study of internal structure of body ,which can be observed by unaided eye after dissection.
- Histology : study of structure and tissue organization through light microscope.
- Cytology : study of cells .
- Cell biology : the study of morphological,biochemical,genetics etc aspects of cells and its components.
- Molecular biology : study of nature.
- Physiology : study of body function and processes.
- Embryology : study of fertiliztion growth ofthe embryo.
- Ecology: study of environment .
- Virology: study of viruses.
Explanation:
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