What is blood clotting ?
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Hey !!
- It is a process of formation of blood clot after injury.
- 3-8 minutes is normal time of blood clot.
- Blood clotting is checked in blood vessels by the presence of anticoagulant (eg:- Heparin)
- Anticoagulant removes the cation to check the coagulation.
- Important components of blood clotting are fibrinogen , prothrombin , thromboplastin , calcium ions and vitamin-K
- Prothrombin protein of blood clotting is released by liver, while fibrinogen is synthesised in liver.
- Haemophilia is a genetic disease, in which blood clotting does not occur.
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BLOOD CLOTTING
⇒ After injury, there is formation of blood clot.
⇒ 3 to 8 is the normal time for blood clot
⇒ Blood clotting is checked in blood vessels by presence of anticoagulant that is heparin.
⇒ Anticoagulant removes the cation to check the coagulation.
⇒ Important components of blood clotting are --- fibrinogen, prothrombin, thromboplastin, calcium ions and vitamin - K.
⇒ Important steps of blood clotting are
⇒ Injury → Platelets broken released → Thromboplastin In the presence of ²⁺ Act upon
Prothrombin - (inactive)
Thrombin - (active)
(active thrombin change fibeinogen into fibrin)
Fibrinogen → Fibrin (blood clotting)
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