English, asked by bvchratnakumari1988, 2 months ago

what is carona virus​

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Answered by Anonymous
22

Answer:

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.

Answered by BlackBerrY7
63

Answer:

Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans and birds, they cause respiratory tract infections that can range from mild to lethal. Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the common cold (which is also caused by other viruses, predominantly rhinoviruses), while more lethal varieties can cause SARS, MERS, and COVID-19. In cows and pigs they cause diarrhea, while in mice they cause hepatitis and encephalomyelitis.

OrthocoronavirinaeTransmission electron micrograph of Avian coronavirusIllustration of a SARS-CoV-2 virion[2]

  Red: spike proteins (S)

  Grey: lipid bilayer envelope

  Yellow: envelope proteins (E)

  Orange: membrane proteins (M)

Virus classification(unranked):VirusRealm:RiboviriaKingdom:OrthornaviraePhylum:PisuviricotaClass:PisoniviricetesOrder:NidoviralesFamily:CoronaviridaeSubfamily:OrthocoronavirinaeGenera[1]

Alphacoronavirus

Betacoronavirus

Gammacoronavirus

Deltacoronavirus

Synonyms[3][4]

Coronavirinae

Coronaviruses constitute the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, in the family Coronaviridae, order Nidovirales, and realm Riboviria.[5][4] They are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome and a nucleocapsid of helical symmetry.[6] The genome size of coronaviruses ranges from approximately 26 to 32 kilobases, one of the largest among RNA viruses.[7] They have characteristic club-shaped spikes that project from their surface, which in electron micrographs create an image reminiscent of the solar corona, from which their name derives.[8]

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