what is cartilage ? please explain this to me
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Cartilage is one of the connective tissue, that is compact, less vascular and very flexible. They are found in joints and discs between vertebrae. Functions of cartilage are:
(1)It provides support and flexibility to body parts.
(2) It smoothens surface at joints.
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- The most common form of connective tissue found in the human body is cartilage.
- It may be found in many forms in our joints, bones, spine, lungs, ears, and nose, and serves a number of structural and functional roles.
- Cartilage is a strong, smooth material made up of "chondrocytes," or specialised cartilage cells, which form a collagen, proteoglycan, and other non-collagenous protein matrix.
- These compounds aid in the attraction of water to cartilage and provide it with its form and characteristics.
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