Social Sciences, asked by mdnaimullamd9466, 1 year ago

What is centrifuge .write principal of its working?

Answers

Answered by Batu1
2
Hey user..

Centrifuging is a technique based on a principal that when a colloidal particle are rotated at very high speed ,the lighter particle stay on the top and heavier particle are forced to the bottom is the surface.

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Answered by peterpan21
0
A centrifuge is a piece of equipment that puts an object in rotation around a fixed axis (spins it in a circle), applying a potentially strong force perpendicular to the axis of spin (outward). The centrifuge works using the sedimentation principle, where the centripetal acceleration causes denser substances and particles to move outward in the radial direction. At the same time, objects that are less dense are displaced and move to the center. In a laboratory centrifuge that uses sample tubes, the radial acceleration causes denser particles to settle to the bottom of the tube, while low-density substances rise to the top.[1]

There are three types of centrifuge designed for different applications. Industrial scale centrifuges are commonly used in manufacturing and waste processing to sediment suspended solids, or to separate immiscible liquids. An example is the cream separator found in dairies. Very high speed centrifuges and ultracentrifuges able to provide very high accelerations can separate fine particles down to the nano-scale, and molecules of different masses.

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