Question

What is charge ? What are its type ? Define them

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Electric charge is a fundamental property of matter and the foundation for electricity or in simpler words we can say that, Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field..

There are two types of electric charges; positive and negative (commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively).

Negative charge - having a surplus of electrons; having a lower electric potential.

Here are examples of anions, or negative, ions:

Fluoride - F-1

Iodide - I-1

Nitrate - NO3-1

Nitride - N-3

Nitrite - NO2-1

Oxide - O-2

Permanganate - MnO4-1

Peroxide - O2-2

Phosphate - PO4-3

Sulfate - SO4-2

Positive charge - having a deficiency of electrons; having a higher electric potential.

Here are examples of cations, or positive, ions:

Aluminum - Al+3

Ammonium - NH4+1

Barium - Ba+2

Bismuth - Bi3+

Good Luck!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Electric Charge :-

Electric charge of a material body or particle is the property due to which it produces and experiences electrical and magnetic effect.

Charges are of the two types :-

(a) Positive Charge :-

1. The deficiency of electron on a body or particle causes positive charge on a body.

2. The mass of a body somewhat decreases when a positive charge is developed in it.

Example -  A glass rod becomes positively charged on rubbing it with silk.

(b) Negative Charge :-

1. The excess of electrons on a body or a particle causes negative charge on a body.

2. When a negative charge is developed on a body then its mass somewhat increases.

Example - When a ebonite rod is rubbed with fur, it becomes negatively charged.