Question

What is Christian humanism?

A) an early sixteenth-century movement to create a utopian society


B) an early sixteenth-century movement that applied humanistic methods to the study of Christianity


C) an early sixteenth-century movement that encouraged high-ranking church officials to be more concerned with money, power, and land than people's souls


D) an early sixteenth-century movement to remove all high-ranking officials from the Christian Church

Answer 1

'An early sixteenth-century movement that applied humanistic methods to the study of Christianity' is Christian humanism

Option (B)

EXPLANATION:

• Christian humanism regards humanist (an ethical and philosophical stance which emphasises the agency and value of human beings, collectively and individually, and usually prefers critical thinking and evidence (empiricism and rationalism) over acceptance of superstition and dogma) principles such as individual freedom, universal human dignity, and the significance of happiness as vital and principal elements of Jesus teachings.
• It arose during the Renaissance with strong roots in the patristic period (the period that ran from the end of the Apostolic Age or New Testament times until the 'Second Council of Nicaea').

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