Question

what is chromatography? State it application​

Answer 1

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$<font color= " red">$Chromatography is a powerful separation tool that is used in all branches of science, and is often the only means of separating components from complex mixtures. The Russian botanist Mikhail Tswett coined the term chromatography in 1906. The first analytical use of chromatography was described by James and Martin in 1952, for the use of gas chromatography for the analysis of fatty acid mixtures.

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Answer 2

This method is used to separate two or more dissolved solids which are present in a solution in very small quantities.

Principle of Chromatography:

This method of separation is based on the fact that though two substances are dissolved in the same solvent but their solubilities can be different. The component which is more soluble in, rises faster and gets separated from the mixture.

Applications of Chromatography:

• To separate colours in a dye by paper chromatography.
• To separate colours in a dye by paper chromatography.To separate drugs from blood.

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