what is circle of justice ?
Answers
Answer:
The Circle of Justice is the relationship between the state and the people in the pre-modern states of the Ottoman Empire.
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Answer:
The Circle of Justice is the relationship between the state and the people in the pre-modern states of the Ottoman Empire.
Explanation:
The Circle of Justice is the relationship between the state and the people in the pre-modern states of the Ottoman Empire. Although it had been written about as early as the eleventh century AD, the term Circle of Justice was first coined by the sixteenth-century Ottoman writer Kinalizade and has often been used when describing state-societal relationships in the pre-modern era of the Ottoman Empire.[1] Although nineteenth century Tanzimat reforms led to dramatic shifts in these relations, the Circle of Justice is considered to be the baseline for understanding the Ottoman Empire during its Ancien Régime period.