Question

what is cloning ? discuss in brief the history of cloning​

Answer 1

Answer:

It's the creation of a copy of genetic material from an existing strand of genetic material. ... This type of cloning creates genetic duplicates of whole organisms from the genetic material of an already-existing organism. A cloned organism is very similar to being an identical twin to the parent organism, just born later.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

• Cloning is the natural or artificial process of creating separate organisms with identical or nearly identical DNA.
• Asexual reproduction occurs naturally in some species, resulting in clones.
• Cloning is the method of producing cloned organisms (copies) of cells or DNA fragments in the realm of biotechnology (molecular cloning).
• Until the early twentieth century, the spelling clon was used in horticulture; the final e was added to represent a "long o" rather than a "short o" vowel.
• The spelling clone has been used solely since the phrase first appeared in the public vocabulary in a broader sense.