What is cooperative learning approach? Its advantage. Write its three principles?
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in cooperative learning small groups provide a place where:
learners actively participate;
members draw upon their past experience and knowledge;
goals are clearly identified and used as a guide;
students are invested in their own learning.
learners actively participate;
members draw upon their past experience and knowledge;
goals are clearly identified and used as a guide;
students are invested in their own learning.
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Cooperative learning is a teaching method where students of mixed levels of ability are arranged into groups and rewarded according to the group's success, rather than the success of an individual member. Cooperative learning structures have been in and out of favor in American education since the early 1900s, when they were introduced by the American education reformer John Dewey.
Cooperative learning is sometimes thought of simply as 'group work,' but groups of students working together might not be working collaboratively.
It doesnt have three but five principles, that are:
Positive Interdependence:Students must see that each group member’s efforts are important to both individual and team success.
Promotive Interaction:Students must empower each other by offering help, praise, feedback and resources.
Accountability: Each student must accept responsibility for fulfilling his or her role, helping the team reach its learning goals.
Soft Skills Instruction:Because students need to develop interpersonal skills to effectively work together, you should give lessons and activities about teamwork.
Group Processing: As a group, students should strategize how to meet their learning goals.
advantages
Cooperative Learning helps to:
Raise achievement of students.
Build positive relationships among students - important for creating a learning community that values diversity.
Provide experiences that develop both good learning skills and social skills.
Research shows cooperative learning helps to produce:
Higher achievement.
Increased retention.
More positive relationships and a wider circle of friends.
Greater intrinsic motivation.
Higher self-esteem.
Greater social support.
More on-task behavior.
Better attitudes toward teachers.
Better attitudes toward school.
Cooperative learning is sometimes thought of simply as 'group work,' but groups of students working together might not be working collaboratively.
It doesnt have three but five principles, that are:
Positive Interdependence:Students must see that each group member’s efforts are important to both individual and team success.
Promotive Interaction:Students must empower each other by offering help, praise, feedback and resources.
Accountability: Each student must accept responsibility for fulfilling his or her role, helping the team reach its learning goals.
Soft Skills Instruction:Because students need to develop interpersonal skills to effectively work together, you should give lessons and activities about teamwork.
Group Processing: As a group, students should strategize how to meet their learning goals.
advantages
Cooperative Learning helps to:
Raise achievement of students.
Build positive relationships among students - important for creating a learning community that values diversity.
Provide experiences that develop both good learning skills and social skills.
Research shows cooperative learning helps to produce:
Higher achievement.
Increased retention.
More positive relationships and a wider circle of friends.
Greater intrinsic motivation.
Higher self-esteem.
Greater social support.
More on-task behavior.
Better attitudes toward teachers.
Better attitudes toward school.
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