What is Coronavirus
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Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by a newly discovered coronavirus.
Most people who fall sick with COVID-19 will experience mild to moderate symptoms and recover without special treatment.
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Brief Report On Corona Virus:
What is Corona Virus?
- Corona Virus (commonly known as CoV), is a virus which belongs to the family Coronaviridae.
- It was discovered around 1960s.
- Corona viruses are zoonotic which means that they are transmitted between animals and humans.
- There are several known corona viruses which are affecting animals alone.
- It is known as the root cause of many diseases in human beings like:
- Common Cold.
- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. (SARS)
- Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. (MERS)
Why has this virus become so popular all of a sudden ?
- In the month of December, 2019, this strain of virus had started to infect human beings and it has been termed as 2019-nCoV and COVID-19 by the World Health Organisation.
- It started in Wuhan, China.
- Such a virus outbreak was never encountered by mankind. And this is the reason why this virus caught our eyes and ears in everyday life.
- Also, the fact that this virus is an airborne virus instilled fear in many.
How can I know if someone is infected with this virus?
The visible symptoms of this virus include:
- Fever.
- Cough.
- Shortness of Breath.
- Breathing Difficulties.
- Pneumonia.
- Other Respiratory Symptoms.
It can even cause:
- Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Kidney Failure.
- Death.
Is there a cure/vaccine for this?
- No. There is no specific antiviral treatment recommended for this virus.
- World Scientists are on a race to find a proper vaccine for this virus.
- The only treatment which is being given for patients is supportive care to help relieve symptoms.
- And in case of severe cases, treatment includes care to support vital organ functioning.
How can I ensure that I don't catch this virus?
- Wash your Hands regularly and properly. (Till the fore arm, on both sides of the hands, between the fingers and under the nails with Alcohol based sanitizers only.)
- Thoroughly cooking meat and eggs.
- Avoiding close contact with anyone showing symptoms of respiratory illness as given above as this virus is airborne.
- Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and mouth.
- And lastly, avoid going to public places, i.e. crowded places as you don't know who is sick.
What is the global situation now?
- The mortality rate of this virus is nearly 4% and around 95,500 people have been infected of which 3,200 have died .(As of 3rd March 2020)
- The world economy is slowly falling as the fear of the virus is spreading.
- Globally, efforts are being made by every country to curb this outbreak and prevent this from becoming another pandemic.
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