Question

what is cripps misson short note

Answer 1

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Short note on Cripps Mission

In the midst of the World War II when a new situation developed with the participation of Japan in the War the British government was compelled to open negotiations with the Indian leaders.It was in this background that a Mission was sent under the leadership of Sir Richard Stafford Cripps' to India. This was known as the Cripps' Mission.The Cripps Mission's proposals included interim and long-term settlement. These were as follows: (1) the goal of India was to be the attainment of the Dominion Status.(2) The Indians were to be given the right to frame the Dominion Confutation after the War.(3) The constitution-making body would constitute elected members from the British territories as also the representatives from the Native States.(4) Any Province or State would have the right to reject the Constitution.(5) For the present the British Govt, was to continue as before. The responsibility for the security and defence of India was to be retained by the British Govt.



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Answer 2

Answer:

In order to secure Indian support for British war efforts during the Second World War, the British government dispatched the Cripps Mission to India in March 1942. Sir Richard Stafford Cripps, a minister in Winston Churchill's coalition administration in Britain, served as its leader.

Explanation:

The collapse of Burma was a shock to the British in the war as Japan was moving over India's eastern frontiers. India faced the possibility of a Japanese invasion, and India's assistance was crucial to Britain's war operations.

The Purpose of Cripps Mission:

• Britain suffered significant losses in Southeast Asia, and the possibility of an Indian invasion by Japan appeared real to them. Hence, Britain wanted India’s support.

• The allies (the USA, USSR, and China) put pressure on Britain to enlist India's assistance.

Proposals of Cripps Mission:

• Creation of an Indian empire. This dominion would be free to join or leave the British Commonwealth as it saw fit. Additionally, it would be free to join international organizations.

• A Constituent Assembly would be established to draught the nation's new constitution. Members of this Assembly would be chosen by the provincial assemblies and princes, respectively.

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