what is current efficiency during electrodeposition of copper metal in which 8.8834g copper is deposited by passage of 3A current for 10000s
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Explanation:
n=2 [Cu
2+
+2e
−
→Cu]
Atomic mass=63.5 g
t=10000sec
i=3 A
Mass deposited=8.8834 g
m=
n×F
Atomic Mass
×i×t
m=
2×96500
63.5
×3×10000
m=9.87 g
Current efficency is the ratio of the actual mass deposited to the theoretical mass liberated according to Faraday's law.
Cuurent Efficency=
Theoretical Mass
Actual Mass
×100
=
9.87
8.8834
×100
=90%
The current efficency is 90%
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