Physics, asked by singhalv050, 7 months ago

what is current,terminal voltage and what is potential diff​

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Answered by lalitnit
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Answer:

Current

An electric current is a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space. The SI unit of electric current is the ampere, or amp, which is the flow of electric charge across a surface at the rate of one coulomb per second.

Terminal voltage

Terminal voltage is the potential difference across the terminals of a load when the circuit is switched on. E.m.f. is the maximum potential difference that can be delivered by a cell or a generator when no current flows through it. Terminal voltage is always lesser than the emf of the cell.

Potential difference

The potential difference between points A and B, VB − VA, defined to be the change in potential energy of a charge q moved from A to B, is equal to the change in potential energy divided by the charge, Potential difference is commonly called voltage, represented by the symbol ΔV: ΔV=ΔPEq Δ V = Δ PE q and ΔPE = qΔV.

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