Science, asked by rock339355, 1 year ago

what is cyanide can any one tell​

Answers

Answered by nishuyadav550
2

Answer:

A cyanide is a chemical compound that contains the group C≡N. This group, known as the cyano group, consists of a carbon atom triple-bonded to a nitrogen atom.[1]

Cyanide anion

Ball-and-stick model of the cyanide anion

Names

Systematic IUPAC name

Cyanide

Identifiers

CAS Number

57-12-5

3D model (JSmol)

Interactive image

ChEBI

CHEBI:17514

ChemSpider

5755

PubChem CID

5975

UNII

OXN4E7L11K ☑

InChI

InChI=1S/CN/c1-2/q-1

Key: XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES

[C-]#N

Properties

Chemical formula

CN−

Molar mass

26.018 g·mol−1

Conjugate acid

Hydrogen cyanide

Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Infobox references

In inorganic cyanides, the cyanide group is present as the anion CN−. Salts such as sodium cyanide and potassium cyanide are highly toxic.[2] Hydrocyanic acid, also known as hydrogen cyanide, or HCN, is a highly volatile liquid that is produced on a large scale industrially. It is obtained by acidification of cyanide salts.

Organic cyanides are usually called nitriles. In nitriles, the CN group is linked by a covalent bond to carbon. For example, in acetonitrile, the cyanide group is bonded to methyl (CH3). Because they do not release cyanide ions, nitriles are generally far less toxic than cyanide salts. Some nitriles, which occur naturally as cyanohydrins, release hydrogen cyanide.

Answered by nicky0007
2

Answer:

cyanide is a kind of a poison . if someone eats this ,he will not able to live .

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