what is cyclotron ?????
Answers
It is an apparatus in which charged atomic and subatomic particles are accelerated by an alternating electric field while following an outward spiral or circular path in a magnetic field.
hope it helped
pls mark brainliest !!
Hey!!
It is a device to accelerate charged particles such as α- particles, protons and deutrons. It consists of two hollow dees placed in a perpendicular magnetic field with a little gap between them. A radio frequency potential difference is applied across the dees. For acceleration of charged particles, the resonance potential is:
" The frequency of revolution of charged particles must be equal to the frequency of radio frequency voltage source ".
The frequency of revolution of the particles is f = qB/2πm
Where B is the magnetic field inside the dees, q is the charge on the particle and m is it's mass.
The frequency is called "cyclotron frequency".
Energy gained per revolution = 2qV
Energy gained in n-revolution, E = 2nqV = B^2q^2R^2 / 2m, where R is radius of dee.
GOOD LUCK !!
