what is cytoplasm explain it
Answers
The fluid that fills up the cells is referred to as the cytoplasm. It encompasses the cytosol with filaments, ions, proteins, and macromolecular structures and also other organelles suspended in the cytosol.
But new research suggests that the traditional definition of cytoplasm is no longer valid. Decades prior, it was considered to be a fluid-like substance, but new evidence reveals that it is similar to glass-forming liquids.
The cytoplasm in the eukaryotic cells associates with the cell contents except for the nucleus. But in prokaryotic cells, as they do not possess a defined nuclear membrane, the cytoplasm possesses the genetic material of the cell. The cells, in comparison to the eukaryotes, are smaller and have an uncomplicated arrangement of the cytoplasm.
Extra information :-
Brief History of Cytoplasm
In the year 1665, Robert Hooke, an English researcher observed the fundamental unit of life through his coarse compound microscope. He coined the term “cell”, which was based on the Latin word called “Cella,” meaning, small rooms.
Later, many scientists contributed to Robert Hooke’s findings and eventually, the Cell Theory was postulated. As technology progressed, modern interpretations of Cell Theory have been formed, with new tenets and revisions of the existing ones.
In 1863, a Swiss biologist named Rudolf von Kölliker coined the term “Cytoplasm,” but it was regarded as a synonym for protoplasm. However, the term gradually changed its meaning to the current definition of the term “cytoplasm”.
Answer:
Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. ... All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.
Explanation:
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