what is data and information
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Answer:
Data
Data are characteristics or information, usually numerical, that are collected through observation. In a more technical sense, data are a set of values of qualitative or quantitative variables about one or more persons or objects, while a datum is a single value of a single variable.
information
Information can be thought of as the resolution of uncertainty; it is that which answers the question of "What an entity is" and thus defines both its essence and nature of its characteristics. The concept of information has different meanings in different contexts
Data is unorganised raw facts that need processing without which it is seemingly random and useless to humans. Information is a processed, organised data presented in a given context and is useful to humans. Data is an individual unit that contains raw material which does not carry any specific meaning.
An example of data is information collected for a research paper. An example of data is an email. Statistics or other information represented in a form suitable for processing by computer.