Biology, asked by ngulakatiry17, 1 month ago

What is diabetes? what is the ultimate hormonal deficiency in this disease ? how does this affect an individual 's ability to use glucose? what are some possible treatments for diabetes mellitus?​

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Answered by zibrailkhan1970
1

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Answered by Rose1907
3

Answer:

Diabetes is the disease used to describe a metabolic condition of having higher than normal blood sugar levels or diabetes is a disease that affects the body's ability to produce or use insulin. The ultimate deficiency of this disease is insulin. Insulin is normally secreted by the beta cells of islets of Langerhans by the pancreas. The stimulus for insulin secretion is a high blood glucose. In response to insulin, these cells absorb glucose out of the blood, having the net effect of lowering the high blood glucose levels into the normal range. A patient suffering from diabetes has to drink large amount of water. Symptoms are, increased urination, excessive loss of body weight and weakness. The only treatment of diabetes mellitus is injecting insulin through the skin that is either using syringes, or insulin pens that use pre-filled cartridges and a fine needle, jet injectors that use high pressure air to send a spray of insulin through the skin and insulin pumps that dispense insulin through flexible tubing to a catheter under the skin of the abdomen.

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