Question

what is difference in atomic models of thomson and rutherford?

Answer 1

Like Thomson,Rutherford still believed that atomscontained negatively chargedelectrons. Unlike the plum puddingmodel, where those atoms simply floated in "soup," Rutherford believed they orbited the central nucleus just as planets orbit the sun.while Rutherford's said that atoms have a nucleus and electrons orbit the nucleus.

hope it clarifies ur doubt dear friend..

Answer 2

Thomson Model of Atom: Thomson model of atom states that electrons are embedded in a positively charged solid material which is spherical in shape.

Rutherford Model of Atom: Rutherford model of atom describes that an atom is composed of an atomic nucleus and electrons surrounding the nucleus.

Nucleus

Thomson Model of Atom: Thomson model of atom does not give any details about the atomic nucleus.

Rutherford Model of Atom: Rutherford model of atom explains about the atomic nucleus.

Electrons

Thomson Model of Atom: Thomson model of atom states that electrons are embedded in a solid material.

Rutherford Model of Atom: Rutherford model of atom states that electrons are located around a central solid material.

Shape of Atom

Thomson Model of Atom: Thomson model of atom indicates that the atom is a spherical structure.

Rutherford Model of Atom: Rutherford model of atom indicates that an atom has a central solid core surrounded by electrons.

Conclusion

Thomson model of atom and Rutherford model of atom are two models proposed by J.J.Thomson and Ernest Rutherford, respectively in order to explain the structure of an atom. The main difference between Thomson and Rutherford model of atom is that Thomson model does not give details about the atomic nucleus whereas Rutherford model explains about the nucleus.