History, asked by ItzPriyanshiSingh, 1 month ago

what is discovered by Albert Einstein?​

Answers

Answered by 448996
2

Answer:

Albert Einstein (/ˈaɪnstaɪn/ EYEN-styne;[4] German: [ˈalbɛʁt ˈʔaɪnʃtaɪn] (About this soundlisten); 14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist,[5] widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. Einstein is known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechanics. Relativity and quantum mechanics are together the two pillars of modern physics.[3][6] His mass–energy equivalence formula E = mc2, which arises from relativity theory, has been dubbed "the world's most famous equation".[7] His work is also known for its influence on the philosophy of science.[8][9] He received the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics "for his services to theoretical physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect",[10] a pivotal step in the development of quantum theory. His intellectual achievements and originality resulted in "Einstein" becoming synonymous with "genius".[11]

Albert Einstein

Einstein 1921 by F Schmutzer - restoration.jpg

Einstein in 1921

Born

14 March 1879

Ulm, Kingdom of Württemberg, German Empire

Died

18 April 1955 (aged 76)

Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.

Citizenship

Kingdom of Württemberg, part of the German Empire (1879–1896)[note 1]

Stateless (1896–1901)

Switzerland (1901–1955)

Austria, part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (1911–1912)

Kingdom of Prussia, part of the German Empire (1914–1918)[note 1]

Free State of Prussia (Weimar Republic, 1918–1933)

United States (1940–1955)

Education

Federal polytechnic school in Zurich (Federal teaching diploma, 1900)

University of Zurich (PhD, 1905)

Known for

General relativity

Special relativity

Photoelectric effect

E=mc2 (Mass–energy equivalence)

E=hf (Planck–Einstein relation)

Theory of Brownian motion

Einstein field equations

Bose–Einstein statistics

Bose–Einstein condensate

Gravitational wave

Cosmological constant

Unified field theory

EPR paradox

Ensemble interpretation

List of other concepts

Spouse(s)

Mileva Marić

(m. 1903; div. 1919)

Elsa Löwenthal

(m. 1919; died[1][2] 1936)

Children

"Lieserl" Einstein

Hans Albert Einstein

Eduard "Tete" Einstein

Awards

Barnard Medal (1920)

Nobel Prize in Physics (1921)

Matteucci Medal (1921)

ForMemRS (1921)[3]

Copley Medal (1925)[3]

Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society (1926)

Max Planck Medal (1929)

Member of the National Academy of Sciences (1942)

Time Person of the Century (1999)

Scientific career

Fields

Physics, philosophy

Institutions

Swiss Patent Office (Bern) (1902–1909)

University of Bern (1908–1909)

University of Zurich (1909–1911)

Charles University in Prague (1911–1912)

ETH Zurich (1912–1914)

Prussian Academy of Sciences (1914–1933)

Humboldt University of Berlin (1914–1933)

Kaiser Wilhelm Institute (director, 1917–1933)

German Physical Society (president, 1916–1918)

Leiden University (visits, 1920)

Institute for Advanced Study (1933–1955)

Caltech (visits, 1931–1933)

University of Oxford (visits, 1931–1933)

Thesis

Eine neue Bestimmung der Moleküldimensionen (A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions) (1905)

Doctoral advisor

Alfred Kleiner

Other academic advisors

Heinrich Friedrich Weber

Influences

Arthur Schopenhauer

Baruch Spinoza

Bernhard Riemann

David Hume

Ernst Mach

Hendrik Lorentz

Hermann Minkowski

Isaac Newton

James Clerk Maxwell

Michele Besso

Moritz Schlick

Thomas Young

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Influenced

Virtually all modern physicists

Signature

Albert Einstein signature 1934.svg

Answered by chnaidu1969
2

Explanation:

hope this helps you better dear

Attachments:
Similar questions