Question

what is dispersion? Explain with the help of a simple diagram of a prism​

Answer 1

Explanation:

When white light is passed through a glass prism it splits into its spectrum of colours (in order violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red) and this process of white light splitting into its constituent colours is termed as dispersion.

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Answer 2

• A collection of component colours makes up visible light, often known as white light.
• As light travels through a triangular prism, these hues are frequently seen.
• The hues red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and violet are separated from white light as it passes through the prism.
• Dispersion is the process of breaking down visible light into its many hues.
• Each hue is associated with a certain wave frequency, and different frequencies of light waves bend at different rates while passing through a prism.
• as was discussed in the Light and Color section. In this section, we'll delve deeper into light dispersion, wondering why various wavelengths of light bend or refract differently as they travel through a prism.