What is Doctrine of stare decisis
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The doctrine of stare decisis means that while taking a decision, courts will consider the past, similar issues before giving the judgment.
Explanation:
- The past decisions taken are known as precedent. Precedent is a legal principle or rule that is formed when a decision is taken by the court.
- This decision becomes an instance or record, or authority, for judges in dealing with similar issues later.
- Stare decisis is the doctrine that makes it mandatory for the courts to look to precedent when passing their judgments.
- These two principles allow American law to build case-by-case and make our legal system a common law system.
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