what is drift speed
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Drift Speed:- Free electrons moving in a conductor make many collisions with other electrons and atoms. The path of one electron is shown. The average velocity of the free charges is called the drift velocity and is in the direction opposite to the electric field for electrons.
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It is defined as average speed with which free electrons get drifted towards the positive end of the conductor under the influece of an external electric field . Drift speed (velocity) of electrons is given by
Vd = i/nAe
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