what is drift velocity ? Find its value for a conductor. Derive its relationship with electric Current
Answers
Answer:
In physics a drift velocity is the average velocity attained by charged particles, such as electrons, in a material due to an electric field. In general, an electron in a conductor will propagate randomly at the Fermi velocity, resulting in an average velocity of zero.
Formula
v_{d}=\frac{I}{n e A}
v_{d} = drift velocity
I = current flow
n = free electron density
e = charge of an electron
A = cross sectional area
Explanation:
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Answer:
In physics a drift velocity is the average velocity attained by charged particles, such as electrons, in a material due to an electric field. In general, an electron in a conductor will propagate randomly at the Fermi velocity, resulting in an average velocity of zero. .
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