Question

What is Duma ? How did the Duma work under Tzar ? Or How did the Jews remain the worst sufferers in the Nazi Germany ? Explain.CBSE Class IX Social Science SA (3 Marks)

Answer 1

A duma is a Russian assembly with advisory or legislative functions.

The Duma work under tsar as follows:-
(i) The Duma is a Parliament for the people of Russia.
(ii) The Tzar dismissed the first Duma within 75 days and he re-elected second Duma within three months.
(iii) He did not want any questioning of his authority or any reduction in his power.
(iv) He changed the voting laws and packed the third Duma with conservative politicians.

And,
Jews were the worst sufferers as they were treated very badly.
(i) They were classified as undesirables.
(ii) They were considered as racial inferiors.
(iii) They were widely prosecuted.
(iv) They were stereotyped as killers of Christ and usurers.
(v) They were banned from owning land.
(vi) They lived in separately marked areas.

Answer 2

Answer:

The conservative Members were incorporated in the duma under the Tsar in Russia.

The State Duma comprise the Lower House, which was part of the legislative assembly Russian Empire lately. Meeting were held in the Taurida Palace in St. Petersburg.

It was held four times between 27 April 1906 and till then the collapse of the Empire in 1917. The First and the Second Dumas represented by more democratic and a greater number of national types compared to their successors.

The Third Duma was gentry dominated, and also by landowners and businessmen. The Fourth Duma held five conventions and was officially dissolved on 6 October 1917.

Step-by-step explanation: