What is E =mc2? How can we slow the time by increasing speed
QGP:
Hello, you can get a part of your answer by reading this:
https://brainly.in/question/1235130
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Hello Friend,
♦ First, about E = mc²
c = Speed of light in vacuum
So, c = 299792458 m/s
This is probably the most famous equation, and it's called The Mass-Energy Equivalence Equation. It was given by Albert Einstein in his 1905 paper published in Annalen der Physik (Annals of Physics)
→ This equation relates mass and energy, and tells us that both are convertible into each other.
→ One way of looking at it is this:
If a mass m converts into energy, then mc² amount of energy is released.
For example, suppose 1 gram mass converts into energy.
Then E ≈ (0.001 kg) × (3×10^8)²
E ≈ 9 × 10^13 joules
This is a tremendous amount of energy, larger than nuclear bombs.
→ The original paper (which was in German) was called:
Ist die Trägheit eines Körpers von seinem Energieinhalt abhängig?
(Does the Inertia of a Body Depend upon its Energy Content?)
The original paper is cited as follows:
• Annalen Der Physik 18:639
(I cannot provide complete link, it's against the rules)
__________________________
Now coming to your second question:
First, we need to understand that time is not absolute.
I urge you to read the following before you proceed: ↓↓
• https://brainly.in/question/1235130
Assuming that you have read it, I proceed:
→ Now, we have a fairly clear idea about how 'Time' is not absolute'. And we know that in any inertial frame, the observer must measure the speed of light to be 299792458 m/s.
→ In the Special Theory of Relativity, Albert Einstein gave the time dilation equation as follows:
(It is also shown in the image attached)
t' = t / [√(1 - v²/c²)]
where
t = Proper Time
t' = Dilated Time / Observed Time
v = Velocity of object
• From the equation, we can see that as velocity v of an object increases, the value of t' increases.
The increase in t' refers to time slowing down.
For example, at 95% the speed of light,
v = 0.95 c
Putting this in the equation, wet get:
t' ≈ 3.2 t
This means that 1 second for a moving observer is approximately 3.2 seconds for a stationary observer.
Thus, time 'slows down' for the moving observer.
Hope it helps.
Purva
@Purvaparmar1405
Brainly.in
♦ First, about E = mc²
c = Speed of light in vacuum
So, c = 299792458 m/s
This is probably the most famous equation, and it's called The Mass-Energy Equivalence Equation. It was given by Albert Einstein in his 1905 paper published in Annalen der Physik (Annals of Physics)
→ This equation relates mass and energy, and tells us that both are convertible into each other.
→ One way of looking at it is this:
If a mass m converts into energy, then mc² amount of energy is released.
For example, suppose 1 gram mass converts into energy.
Then E ≈ (0.001 kg) × (3×10^8)²
E ≈ 9 × 10^13 joules
This is a tremendous amount of energy, larger than nuclear bombs.
→ The original paper (which was in German) was called:
Ist die Trägheit eines Körpers von seinem Energieinhalt abhängig?
(Does the Inertia of a Body Depend upon its Energy Content?)
The original paper is cited as follows:
• Annalen Der Physik 18:639
(I cannot provide complete link, it's against the rules)
__________________________
Now coming to your second question:
First, we need to understand that time is not absolute.
I urge you to read the following before you proceed: ↓↓
• https://brainly.in/question/1235130
Assuming that you have read it, I proceed:
→ Now, we have a fairly clear idea about how 'Time' is not absolute'. And we know that in any inertial frame, the observer must measure the speed of light to be 299792458 m/s.
→ In the Special Theory of Relativity, Albert Einstein gave the time dilation equation as follows:
(It is also shown in the image attached)
t' = t / [√(1 - v²/c²)]
where
t = Proper Time
t' = Dilated Time / Observed Time
v = Velocity of object
• From the equation, we can see that as velocity v of an object increases, the value of t' increases.
The increase in t' refers to time slowing down.
For example, at 95% the speed of light,
v = 0.95 c
Putting this in the equation, wet get:
t' ≈ 3.2 t
This means that 1 second for a moving observer is approximately 3.2 seconds for a stationary observer.
Thus, time 'slows down' for the moving observer.
Hope it helps.
Purva
@Purvaparmar1405
Brainly.in
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