What is ecosystem??
Answers
Answer:
An ecosystem consists of all living organisms including plants and animals that interact with each other in a given area..
☛ An ecosystem is a self contained unit of living things like plants, animals,decomposer and their non living environment such as soil air and water.
☛ An ecosystem needs only the input of sunlight energy for it's functioning.
☛ Examples of ecosystem are forest, desert, mountain,pond,lake,river etc.
➤ Components of ecosystem
☛ Abiotic components :-The abiotic components of an ecosystem or the non living components of an ecosystem include the physical environment like soil,water and air along with the calcium and other element present in them.
☛ The physical factor or climatic factors like light, temperature, pressure, humidity are also considered abiotic components of the ecosystem.
➤ Biotic components :- The biotic components of an ecosystem or the living components of an ecosystem is a community of organism like plants, animals which is made up of many different inter dependent populations.