what is effective area of half wave dipole operating at 1GHz
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Answer:
given that,
Frequency f = 500 mhz
We know that, the directivity of the half wave dipole antenna is 1.64
The effective area of an antenna is given by
A_{e} = \dfrac{\lambda^{2}}{4\pi}DA
e
=
4π
λ
2
D
Now, the wave length is
\lambda =\dfrac{c}{f}λ=
f
c
\lambda =\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{500\times10^{6}}λ=
500×10
6
3×10
8
\lambda = 0.6 mλ=0.6m
Now, the effective area
A_{e} = \dfrac{\lambda^{2}}{4\pi}DA
e
=
4π
λ
2
D
put the value in the formula
A_{e} = \dfrac{(0.6)^{2}}{4\pi }\times1.64A
e
=
4π
(0.6)
2
×1.64
A_{e} = 0.047\ m^{2}A
e
=0.047 m
2
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