Question

what is electric flux through a closed surface enclosing an electric dipole and why​

Answer 1

“The net electric flux through any hypothetical closed surface is equal to 1ε01ε0 times the net charge within that closed surface.”

Hence, Gauss’s law can be expressed as:

ϕE=Qε0ϕE=Qε0

Where,

ϕEϕE is the electric flux through a closed surface

QQ is the total charge enclosed by the surface

ε0ε0 di-electric constant of that medium

So, the net charge in the above question is zero.