what is emperical formula??give 1 example.
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Explanation:
Empirical formula → It is the simplest formula of a compound which gives a ratio of different atoms present in one molecule of the compound. E.g.- One molecule of ethylene (molecular formula C2H4) contains two atoms of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen. Its empirical formula is CH2.
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Answer :
Empirical Formula :
The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound.
Molecular Formula :
The molecular formula is the exact number of different types of atoms present in a molecule of a compound
➝ Two or more compounds may have the same empirical formula but molecular formula cannot be same.
Example :
Molecular formula of Glucose :
Simplest whole number ratio :
C : H : O = 6 : 12 : 6 = 1 : 2 : 1
Empirical Formula : CH₂O
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