Question

what is energy and formulation​

Answer 1

Answer:

The energy formulation provides a uniform and generalized system of equations from which the differential equations can be obtained naturally. The sensitivity expressions are formulated in a continuum setting using both the adjoint varia

Answer 2

The energy formulation provides a uniform and generalized system of equations from which the differential equations can be obtained naturally. The sensitivity expressions are formulated in a continuum setting using both the adjoint variable method and direct differentiation method.