Question

what is equilibrium mixture

Answer 1

EQUILIBRIUM:-

A chemical reaction is in equilibrium when the concentrations of reactants and products are constant - their ratio does not vary.

Equilibrium happens when a chemical reaction does not convert all reactants to products: many reactions reach a state of balance or dynamic equilibrium in which both reactants and products are present.

Another way of defining equilibrium is to say that a system is in equilibrium when the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.

Equilibrium does not necessarily mean that reactants and products are present in equal amounts. It means that the reaction has reached a point where the concentrations of the reactant and product are unchanging with time, because the forward and backward reactions have the same rate.

•    SYMBOL:-
• Chemists draw arrows that look like this:

                                                                  ⇌

• to show a reaction or system is in equilibrium. In the simple chemical equation below reactant A is in equilibrium with product B:-

                                                            A ⇌ B

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Answer 2

Explanation:

A mixture is a substance in which two or more components are mixed together.

For example, sugar in water, mud in water etc are all mixture.

Whereas an equilibrium mixture is a mixture in which components of both reactants and products are present in ratio with each other. This means that there is constant concentration of products and reactants.