what is ER? Name two types of ER. State their functions.
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The two types of endoplasmic reticulum are : Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum: Their main function is produce proteins in the cells and ribosomes are attached to their surface. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum: Their main function is to produce lipids and also detoxify toxins in the body in the liver and kidney cells
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ER standa for Endoplasmic reticulum. It is the organelle that consists of irregular network of tubular double Membrane which are continuous and is connected with the plasma Membrane and nuclear Membrane.
The ER is divided into two categories :
- Smooth ER
- Rough ER
Functions :-
=>Smooth ER helps in the synthesis of lipid,glycogen, and steroid hormones.
=>Rough ER is included in the synthesis of proteins.
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