what is erythroblastosis?
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Erythroblastosis fetalis, also called hemolytic disease of the newborn, type of anemia in which the red blood cells (erythrocytes) of a fetus are destroyed in a maternal immune reaction resulting from a blood group incompatibility between the fetus and its mother.
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- The case of Rh incompatibility found in pregnancy, when Rh- mother is pregnant with Rh+ child.
- When first pregnancy of mother then mother body develops IgG antibodies because foetal blood mixed with mother blood during the childbirth.
- If by Chance second child is also positive then antibodies in mother’s blood react with Foetal blood.
- Then the result will be destruction of RBCs in foetus. Maybe result in death of child.
- If the child born is very weak and suffers from hepatitis disease then this Condition of Child is called Erythroblastosis foetalis”.
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