Question

What is 'euglena' ?​

Answer 1

Answer:

Euglena is a genus of single cell flagellate eukaryotes. It is the best known and most widely studied member of the class Euglenoidea, a diverse group containing some 54 genera and at least 800 species. Species of Euglena are found in freshwater and salt water.

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Answer 2

Answer :

Euglena is an Example of Euglenoids -

• Euglenoids is a type of Protista.
• It is mainly found in fresh water.
• They don't have cell wall.
• Instead of a cell wall they have a protein rich layer called pellicle.
• This pedicle helps in making their body flexible.
• They have the presence of two flagella.
• One pleasure is short and the other is long.
• They are photosynthetic in the presence of sunlight.
• When there is absence of sunlight they behave like heterotrophic organisms and predate on smaller organisms.
• The pigments of euglenoids are identical to those of higher organisms.

Some more characteristics of euglena -

• They are single celled eukaryotes.
• They are aquatic.
• They have flagella.
• The cells contain well defined nucleus.
• The cells also contain membrane bound organelles.
• They can reproduce a sexually or sexually by the process of cell fusion and zygote formation.