What is Eukaryotic cells? Please explain me.
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Eukaryotes belong to the domain Eukaryota or Eukarya; their name comes from the Greek ("well" or "good") and (karyon, "nut" or "kernel"). The domain Eukaryota makes up one of the domains of life in the three-domain system; the two other domains are Bacteria and Archaea (together known as prokaryotes). Eukaryotes represent a tiny minority of the number of living organisms;however, due to their generally much larger size, their collective worldwide biomass is estimated to be about equal to that of prokaryotes.
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- Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells.
- It has number of chromosomes.
- They are mostly multicellular or some are unicellular.
- They are more complex than prokaryotic cells.
- In eukaryotic cells, ribosomes do not have membrane. It is a non-membrane organelle.
- Eukaryotic cells are found in kingdom Protista, Fungi, plantae and animalia.
- It is a well developed cell having well defined nucleus and other cell organelles such as Mitochondria, plastids, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes.
- It has 80 S types of ribosomes.
- Centrioles are present in eukaryotic cells of animals.
- Streaming movement of cytoplasm occurs in the eukaryotic cells.
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