What is function of flowers (write Three points)
Answers
Answer:
reproduction, seeds, fruit production
Explanation:
The primary purpose of a flower is reproduction. Since the flowers are the reproductive organs of plant, they mediate the joining of the sperm, contained within pollen, to the ovules — contained in the ovary. Pollination is the movement of pollen from the anthers to the stigma.
Most flowers have four main parts: sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels. The stamens are the male part whereas the carpels are the female part of the flower. Collectively, sepals are known as the calyx. The main function of the calyx and its sepals is to protect the flower before it blossoms (in the bud stage).
When pollination occurs in a flowering plant, the male pollen enters the female ovary containing female ovules. The female plant ovule then matures into a seed. Seed production also creates fruits. Seeds are essential to plant survival because they create new plants.
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