Question

What is fungi? explain ​

Answer 1

Answer:

Fungus, plural fungi, any of about 144,000 known species of organisms of the kingdom Fungi, which includes the yeasts, rusts, smuts, mildews, molds, and mushrooms. ... Many fungi are free-living in soil or water; others form parasitic or symbiotic relationships with plants or animals.

Answer 2

$\huge{\mathcal{\orange{A}\green{n}\pink{s}\blue{w}\purple{E} \red{r}}}$

• $\purple { \tt{</u></em></strong><strong><em><u>Defi</u></em></strong><strong><em><u>ռiէiፀռ:-}}$ғᴜɴɢɪ (sɪɴɢᴜʟᴀʀ: ғᴜɴɢᴜs) ᴀʀᴇ ᴀ ᴋɪɴɢᴅᴏᴍ ᴏғ ᴜsᴜᴀʟʟʏ ᴍᴜʟᴛɪᴄᴇʟʟᴜʟᴀʀ ᴇᴜᴋᴀʀʏᴏᴛɪᴄ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴍs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴀʀᴇ ʜᴇᴛᴇʀᴏᴛʀᴏᴘʜs (ᴄᴀɴɴᴏᴛ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴏᴡɴ ғᴏᴏᴅ) ᴀɴᴅ ʜᴀᴠᴇ ɪᴍᴘᴏʀᴛᴀɴᴛ ʀᴏʟᴇs ɪɴ ɴᴜᴛʀɪᴇɴᴛ ᴄʏᴄʟɪɴɢ ɪɴ ᴀɴ ᴇᴄᴏsʏsᴛᴇᴍ.

• ғᴜɴɢɪ ʀᴇᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇ ʙᴏᴛʜ sᴇxᴜᴀʟʟʏ ᴀɴᴅ ᴀsᴇxᴜᴀʟʟʏ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʟsᴏ ʜᴀᴠᴇ sʏᴍʙɪᴏᴛɪᴄ ᴀssᴏᴄɪᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴘʟᴀɴᴛs ᴀɴᴅ ʙᴀᴄᴛᴇʀɪᴀ.

$\blue { \tt{Types \:of\: fungi:-}}$

THERE ⱭRE FIVE PHYLⱭ OF FUNGI:

• Chytridiomycotɑ
• Zygomycotɑ
• Glomeromycotɑ
• ɑscomycotɑ
• Bɑsidiomycotɑ.

$\green { \tt{ εχศɱ℘ɭεร\: σʄ\: ʄนŋɢı:-}}$

• ʏᴇᴀsᴛ
• ᴍᴜsʜʀᴏᴏᴍs
• ᴍᴏᴜʟᴅs
• ᴛʀᴜғғʟᴇs

$\red { \tt{ ¢ђลяล¢†эяเร†เ¢ร \:๏ƒ\: ʄนŋɢı:-}}$

• ᴍᴏsᴛ ғᴜɴɢɪ ɢʀᴏᴡ ᴀs ᴛᴜʙᴜʟᴀʀ ғɪʟᴀᴍᴇɴᴛs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ʜʏᴘʜᴀᴇ. ᴀɴ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴡᴏᴠᴇɴ ᴍᴀss ᴏғ ʜʏᴘʜᴀᴇ ɪs ᴄᴀʟʟᴇᴅ ᴀ ᴍʏᴄᴇʟɪᴜᴍ.

• ᴛʜᴇ ᴡᴀʟʟs ᴏғ ʜʏᴘʜᴀᴇ ᴀʀᴇ ᴏғᴛᴇɴ sᴛʀᴇɴɢᴛʜᴇɴᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴄʜɪᴛɪɴ, ᴀ ᴘᴏʟʏᴍᴇʀ ᴏғ ɴ-ᴀᴄᴇᴛʏʟɢʟᴜᴄᴏsᴀᴍɪɴᴇ.

• ғᴜɴɢɪ ᴅɪsᴘᴇʀsᴇ ᴛʜᴇᴍsᴇʟᴠᴇs ʙʏ ʀᴇʟᴇᴀsɪɴɢ sᴘᴏʀᴇs, ᴜsᴜᴀʟʟʏ ᴡɪɴᴅʙʟᴏᴡɴ.

• ғᴜɴɢɪ ᴀʀᴇ ʜᴇᴛᴇʀᴏᴛʀᴏᴘʜɪᴄ.

$\</em></strong><strong><em>o</em></strong><strong><em>r</em></strong><strong><em>a</em></strong><strong><em>n</em></strong><strong><em>g</em></strong><strong><em>e</em></strong><strong><em> { \tt{ </em></strong><strong><em>USES</em></strong><strong><em>\:๏ƒ\: ʄนŋɢı:-}}$

• ૨Ε૮ყ૮ℓเɳɠ– They play a major role in recycling the dead and decayed matter.

• ԲѲѲ∂ – Mushrooms species are edible which are cultured and are used as food by humans.

• ʍ૯∂¡૮¡ท૯ઽ – There are many fungi which are used to produce antibiotics, to control diseases in humans and animals. Penicillin antibiotic is derived from a common fungi Penicillium.

• BIOCONTROL AGENTS – Fungi are involved in exploiting insects, other small worms and help in controlling pests. Spores of fungi are used as spray-on crops.

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬